The pcf is a derivative of the more comprehensive lca, which is described in the international standards iso 1404014044. How glasses contribute to the mitigation of the climate change. Technical guidance for calculating scope 3 emissions ghg protocol. A carbon footprint is a measure of the greenhouse gas emissions associated with an activity, group of activities or a product. In order to define boundaries for bagasse product manufacture, the steps. Calculating our ghg emissions ifc has calculated its annual ghg emissions for internal business operations for its headquarters in washington, d. The ghg protocol is developing new standardsguidance on how companies and organizations should account for greenhouse gas emissions and carbon removals from land use, land use change, bioenergy, and related topics. Carbon accounting and carbon footprint more than just diced results.
This 2017 carbon footprint report constitutes the first carbon footprint commissioned by bidcorp from. A product carbon footprint is a compilation of greenhouse gas ghg emissions and sinks along the value chain of a product, from raw materials extraction through production, often including use and end of life. Tools to support greenhouse gas emissions measurement, reporting and reduction strategies. Carbon accounting methods for estimating scope 3 emissions the ghg protocol is the accounting tool used by companies around the world to understand, quantify and manage ghg. Nearly everything that we do produces greenhouse gas ghg emissions either directly or indirectly. Ict sector guidance built on the ghg protocol product life cycle accounting and reporting standard chapter 4 guide for assessing ghg emissions of. The greenhouse gas protocol ghg protocol is the most widely used. The importance of carbon footprint introduction estimation. Our tools enable companies to develop comprehensive and reliable inventories of their ghg emissions.
Ltss sustainability consultants are well versed on the greenhouse gas protocol and can easily. Carbon footprint analysis of stalkmarket bagasse tableware. Benefits of third party assurance to your business. Aluminium carbon footprint technical support document v1. Sep 20, 2018 carbon footprint cf analysis is widely used to quantify the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of a product during its life cycle. In the guide, they determined the companys carbon footprint, calculated their emissions. The worlds most popular carbon footprinting tools are developed right here by carbon footprint ltd. A corporate accounting and reporting standard ghg protocol developed by the world resources institute wri and the world business council for sustainable development wbcsd.
Ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard. A baseline carbon footprint is a requirement for setting a science based target a greenhouse gas emission reduction target in line with latest climate science to limit global warming to 2c a carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas ghg emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organisation, event or product, and is. We adhere to the greenhouse gas ghg protocol and use lifecycle assessment data. Methodologies for measuring the carbon footprint icts and climate change international symposium bt centre auditorium, london 1718th june 2008 pankaj bhatia director. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso 14067, have been developed for cf calculations. Each eligible carbon accounting standard under the carbonneutral protocol provides tools for how additionality at a project level is tested and demonstrated.
This note focuses on the carbon footprint of our internal operations rather than the footprint of ifcs portfolio. Calculating greenhouse gas emissions page 1 of 5 whats in this guide. What are the next steps after completing a ghg assessment. A carbon footprint is the total set of ghg emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organisation, event or product carbon trust 2008. The carbonneutral protocol natural capital partners. In this document, carbon dioxide equivalent co2e emissions represent. Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions were measured in accordance with the ghgprotocol carbon footprint summary total carbonfootprint 321 660 total scope 1fuel 48 041 total scope 2electricity 273 619 tonnesco 2e the groups large retail footprint with 5 415 stores accounts for its scope 2 electricity emissions, contributing 85% to. Pas2050, ghg protocol, and other registries and consultancies based on.
The carbon footprint of any manufactured product should be verified by a thirdparty. The findings indicate that the uks carbon dioxide footprint uks carbon footprint 1997 2017 greenhouse gas ghg emissions associated with uk consumption uks carbon footprint fell in 2017, according to data released today. Garcia r, freire f, carbon footprint of particleboard. Since 2007, we have calculated our carbon footprint on a corporate level, using the greenhouse gas ghg protocol initiative, which is the most widely used tool in 2012 we developed our inventory of indirect emissions so that the reporting of our scope 3 emissions is based on the ghg protocol scope 3 standard corporate value chain accounting and reporting standard. Product carbon footprint see page 16 an organisational carbon footprint measures the ghg emissions from all the activities across the organisation, including energy used in buildings, industrial processes and company vehicles. Appendix b accounting for sequestered atmospheric carbon appendix c overview of ghg programs appendix d industry sectors and scopes acronyms glossary references contributors. There are three main product carbon footprint standards that are or will be applied worldwide. Pdf carbon accounting and carbon footprint more than just. Ghg protocol ict sector guidance cloud computing and data centre services. As exemplified by these numbers, many of the mobile technologies that can enable a transition to. Broadly carbon footprint is assessed for organization as a whole organizational carbon footprint or for a product product carbon footprint. This document specifies principles, requirements and guidelines for the quantification and reporting of the carbon footprint of a product cfp, in a manner consistent with international standards on life cycle assessment lca iso 14040 and iso 14044.
Portfolio carbon initiative greenhouse gas protocol. For example, the carbon footprint of flying from london to new york is 0. However, evaluating the merit of a project requires comparing economic costs with benefits, including the costs and benefits in terms of incremental ghg emissions. For the methodologies that include biogenic carbon storage ghg protocol, pas 2050, the scenario with landfill disposal had always a lower carbon footprint than the incineration one. A product carbon footprint pcf is a means for measuring, managing and communicating greenhouse gas ghg emissions related to goods and services. An increasing number of companies quantify the carbon footprint of their products. This report has been prepared using the greenhouse gas ghg protocol corporate accounting and. Reporting the comparative emissions impacts of products.
Others include energy inputs, transport of inputs and production of other chemicals. Results for isots 14067 and ghg protocol are for mass allocation in the sawmill process. Receive relevant information concerning carbon footprint accounting and about the changing regulatory environment. In response to the need for transparency in the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of products, several standards have been developed or are still under development. Aluminium carbon footprint technical support document. Operational sustainability carbon footprint summary. Moreover, the ranking of eol scenarios strongly depends on the cf methodology used. Ghg protocol for scope 3 reporting of the chemical industry. Greenhouse gas inventory bidcorp 2017 carbon footprint report october 11 2017. Pavla kubova, a, miroslav hajek, b and viktor trebicky, c this paper applies a corporate accounting standard approach for measuring greenhouse gas emissions for a particular entity, the ghg protocol, for a specific type of company in the primary sector. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso. Sometimes referred to as a product carbon footprint. Carbon footprint cf analysis is widely used to quantify the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of a product during its life cycle. An accurate and useful inventory can only be developed after careful attention to quality control issues and to the activity data required.
Assessing ghg emissions due to the hardware in a complex ict system e. Carbonfree product certification carbon footprint protocol version 6. Carbon footprint tracker software the worlds most popular carbon footprinting tools are developed right here by carbon footprint ltd. The carbon footprint of materials also known as embodied carbon varies widely. Assessing ghg emissions of an ict hardware or a product family, which may then focus attention to reduce the emissions from main sources. A carbon footprint measures the total greenhouse gas emissions caused directly and indirectly by a person, organisation, event or product. The greenhouse gas protocol corporate value chain scope 3 accounting and reporting standard 20 offers an internationally accepted method to enable ghg management of companies value chains.
Protocolcarbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons. Our guide explains the different types of carbon footprints, how you can measure and communicate them and the benefits of doing so. The carbon footprint of central government procurement. Framework for carbon footprints for paper and board products. Determining the carbon footprint of a chemical plant and of its products will help to identify more emissions reduction possibilities and is a necessary step for the further reduction of the chemical industrys environmental impact. Carbon footprint what and how we measure and report our company product carbon footprint cradletograve, considering not only the emissions connected to our own activities, but also those up and downstream our operations. There are fewer standardized practices for carbon footprint analysis of an individual product ghg protocol is developing product line standards for 2010, however the general procedure used here is similar to a companywide ghg inventory. The greenhouse gas protocol initiative ghg protocol. Conduct a carbon footprint and create ghg protocol. The greenhouse gas protocol world resources institute. A product carbon footprint measures the ghg emissions over the whole life of a product goods or. Overview of ghg protocol scopes and emissions across the value chain source. This initiative was previously called the financed emissions initiative.
The most used carbon footprinting software by individuals and business. A carbon footprint is historically defined as the total greenhouse gas ghg emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent. Vertis mission is to inspire and empower businesses to make the transition to a low carbon economy. The ghg protocol initiative suggested ways of corporate accounting and reporting of. The ghg protocol is the most widely used international accounting tool for government and business leaders to understand, quantify, and manage greenhouse gas emissions.
Unlike the latter, however, the carbon footprint is not measured in terms of area, but is the total amount of greenhouse. This standard focuses only on the accounting and reporting of emissions, but. Tailored tools and solutions for multi national companies. Ghg protocol for project accounting greenhouse gas protocol. The ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard helps companies and other organizations to identify, calculate, and report ghg emissions. Pdf carbon footprint assessment of a paperback book. Ghg accounting for estimation of carbon footprint can be assessed following standard methods and guidelines. The centers ghg guidance is meant to extend upon the ghg protocol to align more closely with epaspecific ghg calculation. The greenhouse gas protocol world resources report.
This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. Requirements and guidelines for the quantification of a partial cfp are also specified. The aluminium sector greenhouse gas protocol 2006 includes a section 1. Direct greenhouse gas emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by a company.
Product carbon footprint certificate sri lanka climate fund certifies that inventory of product carbon footprint submitted by dilmah ceylon tea company plc for the finance year 2ol7 2ol8 is in accordance with the requirements of greenhouse gas protocol product life cycle accounting and reporting standard certificate no date of certification. The ghg protocol of world resource institute and world business council on sustainable development forms a basis for ghg accounting guidelines including international organization for standardization iso 14064. The ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard provides. Carbon footprint of particleboard cradletogate assessment. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso 14067, have been. A comparison between isots 14067, ghg protocol, pas 2050 and climate declaration article in journal of cleaner production 66. The evonik carbon footprint was calculated for the continued activities of evonik in accordance with the full consolidation approach, which was chosen to match. Greenhouse gases, including the carbon containing gases carbon dioxide and methane, can be emitted through the burning of fossil fuels, land clearance and the production and consumption of food, manufactured. Greenhouse gasesspecification with guidance at the project. This is a significant part of government activities and includes the activities. The carbon footprint of central government procurement summary 3 summary 1. Where appropriate, the bank uses an economic shadow price of carbon to convert changes in tonnes of ghg into euros. The portfolio carbon initiative, a partnership with 2 degrees investing initiative 2dii and unep finance initiative unep fi, develops a series of resources to guide financial institutions in assessing the climate impact of their activities and carbon asset risk. Emissions of the anthropogenic greenhouse gases ghg that drive climate change.
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