Gender based violence department of basic education. Genderbased violence, extreme behaviour that is based on gender inequality and the need to express a sense of male superiority through physical and nonphysical domination, is an area of growing concern in namibia. Genderbased violence can be directed at children, adults or the elderly. Identify integrated social responses to genderbased violence. Duty to assist or inform complainant of rights, etc. Worldwide, an estimated one in three women will experience physical or sexual abuse in her lifetime. Gender based violence gbv or violence against women and girls vawg, is a global pandemic that affects 1 in 3 women in their lifetime.
Genderbased violence in namibia is pervasive and solutions to it remain elusive. Most studies on genderbased violence gbv have focused on its physical, sexual, and psychological manifestations. Most studies on gender based violence gbv have focused on its physical, sexual, and psychological manifestations. Fawena forum for african women educationalist in namibia gbv gender based violence ict information, communication and technology kra key result areas lac legal assistance centre mawrd ministry of agriculture, water and rural development mbesc ministry of basic education sport and culture mgecw ministry of gender equality and child welfare. The namibia demographic health survey 20 indicates that 33 per cent of ever married women aged 1549 years have experienced physical, sexual, and or emotional. Gender based violence in namibia since namibias independence in 1990, the country has been admired both at home and abroad, as a beacon of stability, peace, and security. The common forms of gbv in namibia include, among others, domestic violence.
There is a large collection of resources available for training on genderbased violence and an increasing availability of resources, which have shown a demonstrated impact on the topic. The namibian recently published an article summarising some of the notable judgements that came from the courts in 2009 delays erode justice in. Discuss effects of genderbased violence on women, womens families, perpetrators, and society as a whole. For example, according to government statistics, the unemployment rate reached 28. Poverty is most pronounced among the 44% of female headed households in rural areas. Genderbased violence is violence directed against a person because of their gender. Knowledge, attitude, and practices on traditional practices that may perpetuate or protect namibia from genderbased violence and discrimination. The namibia legal assistance center lac has reported the challenges of collecting data on domestic violence due to the lack of separation between domestic violence. It is an experience of violence that prevents young girls from developing and fully exercising their rights. National advisory committee on gender based violence. This paper seeks to draw attention to the types of economic violence experienced. For instance, a raped woman might get unwanted pregnancy, might be hospitalised for some times or even be unable to go to school or work. The status of genderbased violence in namibia the namibian.
In 2014 the theme was encouraging men to become activists and to champion the cause of women and children who succumb to violence within their. Namibia is located in subsaharan africa, a region that has some of the highest crime rates in the world. Gender based violence involves men and women, in which the female is usually the target, and is derived from unequal power relationships between men and women. Identify integrated social responses to gender based violence. Among other factors, poverty is a contributing factor together with, a low level of development, and huge social and economic disadvantages. An exploratory assessment and mapping of gbv response services in windhoek introduction g enderbased violence gbv is a human rights issue of endemic proportions in namibia. Promoting gender equality to prevent violence against women series of briefings on violence prevention this briefing for advocates, programme designers and implementers and others is one of a sevenpart series on the evidence for interventions to prevent interpersonal and selfdirected violence. Approximately 67% of the population live in rural areas, a decline from 72% in 1991. At concern, we believe unequivocally that protecting and empowering women and girls is key to.
An exploratory assessment and mapping of gbv response services in windhoek executive summary t his exploratory assessment of genderbased violence gbv response services in windhoek is a followup exercise to. This report presents findings from a scoping study of policy, practice and evidence on schoolrelated genderbased violence srgbv in zambia, which was carried out in 2016. Seeking a lasting solution to gender based violence in namibia. The cases reported are some of the most disturbing to have occurred during the year the gang rape of a schoolgirl, the rape and murder of a 16yearold girl, the rape and murder of a threeyearold child, the violent rape of an 80yearold woman. Focusing only on women would reinforce the stereotype that men do not have a responsibility to help fight gender based violence. The context of namibia the realities of schoolrelated gender based violence srgbv cannot be divorced from the broader context of gender based violence gbv in namibia, as schools are seen as a microcosm of the broader society rothmann and simmonds 2015. Violence against women is a very serious issue that can result in death.
Genderbased violence is enacted under many different manifestations, from its most widespread form, intimate partner violence, to acts of violence carried out in online spaces. Distinguish between causes of, and contributing factors to, gender based violence. Genderbased violence gbv has been recognized as an international public health and human rights issue but its also a key driver of extreme poverty. Namibia is the second country in africa making progress towards closing the gender inequality gap. Pdf causes and effects of genderbased violence ephraim. Namibia has some strong laws that address gender based violence. It takes the form of physical, emotional, sexual, economic or spiritual abuse, e. Is violence inflicted or suffered on the basis of gender differences. Pdf addressing school related gender based violence in. It is therefore regrettable that hardly a day passes without reports of murder, rape, beatings, or other forms of violence against women and girls at the hands of men. Gender based violence is a phenomenon deeply rooted in gender inequality, and continues to be one of the most notable human rights violations within all societies. List common myths that are used to justify genderbased violence.
Find highquality gender based violence stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images. This is because of the tireless efforts of professionals and advocates across the globe that work to end gender based violence. In november 2006, more than 100 community activists, advocates, researchers, service providers, health care professionals, and practitioners gathered in kampala, uganda, for a firstofitskind meeting on strengthening regional work on genderbased violence. The incidence of genderbased violence gbv as this form of violence has come to be known is significantly affected by sociocultural factors that perpetuate certain beliefs about women and the correct gender dynamics. Violence is directed specifically against a woman because she is a woman or affects women disproportionately.
Gender based violence affects the productivity of women. Number of acts amounting to gender based violence 5. Both women and men experience gender based violence but the majority of victims are women and girls. This report presents findings from a scoping study of policy, practice and evidence on schoolrelated gender based violence srgbv in zambia, which was carried out in 2016. The cce facilitators held conversations with communities on matters such as genderbased violence gbv, poverty, multiple partners, alcohol abuse, lack of information on basics of hiv and aids and several other issues of concern for the communities. Domestic violence is a form of gender based violence which arises from the unequal power relations between women and men. Genderbased violence in 2015, the global gender gap index ranked namibia at the 16th place out of 145 countries globally. Gender violence, also known as genderbased violence or gendered violence, is the term used to denote harm inflicted upon individuals and groups that is connected to normative understandings of their gender. Namibia has one of the highest rates of gender based violence gvb in the entire. An inquiry on perception, experiences and networks. There is a large collection of resources available for training on gender based violence and an increasing availability of resources, which have shown a demonstrated impact on the topic. Of particular concern is the sexual and gender based violence sgbv especially intimate partner violence against women and girls, sexual violence by nonpartners and femicide. While namibia has made great strides in achieving formal protection for women against genderbased violence through new laws such as the combating of.
It knows no social, economic or national boundaries. Namibia has some strong laws that address genderbased violence. Republic of namibia national gender policy 2010 2020 ministry of gender equality and child welfare mgecw windhoek, namibia march 2010. Focusing only on women would reinforce the stereotype that men do not have a responsibility to help fight genderbased violence. Terrible crimes are being committed in namibia on a daily basis. Introduction experienced by an estimated one third of women worldwide unicef, 2009, genderbased violence gbv is a global affront to human rights, a public health crisis, and a major barrier to. For instance, a raped woman might get unwanted pregnancy, might be hospitalised for some times or. It could be that a woman is beaten for failing to cook the dinner on time, or a man has to prove his manhood by showing aggression to a woman. Promoting gender equality to prevent violence against women series of briefings on violence prevention this briefing for advocates, programme designers and implementers and others is one of a sevenpart series on the evidence for interventions to. Interpretation part ii filing of, and dealing with, compliants of genderbasedviolence 4. An exploratory assessment and mapping of gbv response services in windhoek executive summary t his exploratory assessment of genderbased violence gbv response services in windhoek is a followup exercise to two recent events organised and facilitated by.
While rape and murder are wellpublicised, more widespread and hidden are forms of violence not evidenced by physical scars. Introduction experienced by an estimated one third of women worldwide unicef, 2009, genderbased violence gbv is a global affront to human rights, a public health crisis, and a major barrier to development. Namibia gender analysis 2017 legal assistance centre. A digital version pdf of this document is available on the ministrys website. The context of namibia the realities of schoolrelated genderbased violence srgbv cannot be divorced from the broader context of genderbased violence gbv in namibia, as schools are seen as a microcosm of the broader society rothmann and simmonds 2015. It has also been described as a genderbased crime where the majority of abusers are men and the majority of victims are women. Promoting gender equality to prevent violence against women. Knowledge, attitude, and practices on traditional practices that may perpetuate or protect namibia from gender based violence and discrimination type of measure. Gender based violence is violence directed against a person because of their gender. Genderbased violence both reflects and reinforces inequalities between women and men. Gender based violence undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of its victims. Genderbased violence is violence that is related to the way men and woman are expected to behave.
For example, india recorded over 40,000 dowryrelated deaths between 2011 and 2015. The genderbased violence development in the country. Children who were abused are more likely prevention of. Addressing genderbased violence through community empowerment. National advisory committee on genderbased violence. Sexual and gender based violence is physical, mental, or social abuse that is directed against a person because of his or her gender role in a society or culture. These different forms are not mutually exclusive and multiple incidences of violence can be happening at once and reinforcing each other. The national agenda for children 20122016 and the national action plan on gender based violence 20122016 provide guidelines for action to address violence against children, and its underlying causes. This connection can be in the form of cultural understandings of gender roles, both institutional and structural forces that endorse violence based on gender and societal. Both women and men experience genderbased violence but the majority of victims are women and girls. The ministry of gender equality and child welfare mgecw and stakeholders have developed this national plan of action on genderbased violence gbv in partial fulfilment of its mandate to ensure gender equality, equitable socioeconomic development of women and men, and the. The cce facilitators held conversations with communities on matters such as gender based violence gbv, poverty, multiple partners, alcohol abuse, lack of information on basics of hiv and aids and several other issues of concern for the communities.
The publication is also available as a pdf download from democracy report is funded by the embassy of finland. In particular, the supplement looks at genderbased violence, the effects of hiv and aids on women and girls and gender parity in political structures. Unodc supports namibia police in addressing violence against. Children who were abused are more likely prevention of violence. Analyze genderbased violence from the womens human rights perspective. Genderbased violence gbv or violence against women and girls vawg, is a global pandemic that affects 1 in 3 women in their lifetime. The 16 days of activism is an annual campaign that aims to raise awareness within communities about the violence perpetrated against women and children. Genderbased violence is a phenomenon deeply rooted in gender inequality, and continues to be one of the most notable human rights violations within all societies. Distinguish between causes of, and contributing factors to, genderbased violence. While the global report covers issues of equality in the household, employment and government, the supplement focuses on issues most critical to namibia. Women in namibia continue to experience pervasive gender and intrahousehold inequalities contributing to income poverty. Namibia demographic and health survey 20062007 defining gbv. An estimated 35% of women worldwide have experienced either physical or sexual violence.
Genderbased violence affects the productivity of women. Republic of namibia national gender policy 20082018. Multiple links between physical and sexual intimate partner and hivsti risk for women. Namibia gender analysis 2017 european external action. This is because of the tireless efforts of professionals and advocates across the globe that work to end genderbased violence. Discuss what genderbased violence is and why it is a violation of womens human rights. In reality, men and women must work together to achieve real and sustainable change in namibia. Domestic violence is a form of genderbased violence which arises from the unequal power relations between women and men. One out of three women in namibia have experienced or will experience. The multicountry study on womens health and domestic violence against women, sponsored by the world health. Genderbased violence undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of its victims, yet it remains shrouded in.
Genderbased violence unfpa united nations population fund. Gender based violence is enacted under many different manifestations, from its most widespread form, intimate partner violence, to acts of violence carried out in online spaces. List common myths that are used to justify gender based violence. Gender based violence in namibiasince namibias independence in 1990, the country has been admired both at home and abroad, as a beacon of stability, peace, and security. Research and statistical data other research and statistical data. Genderbased violence is not just about women, but about relations of power. Genderbased violence violence against women and girls. Violence against women and girls is one of the most prevalent human rights violations in the world.
The united nations organisation dedicated to gender equality and the empowerment of women has reported that violence against women causes more death and disability in females. In nepal and bangladesh, the asia foundation points out that gender based violence is the first or second cause of international homicides in these countries. Internationally, domestic violence and other forms of violence against women first began. Gender based violence stock pictures, royaltyfree photos. Gender based violence is violence which occurs between men and women in relationships, in the home, at the workplace and in the community. Knowledge, attitude, and practices on traditional practices that may perpetuate or protect namibia from gender based violence and discrimination. Genderbased violence involves men and women, in which the female is usually the target, and is derived from unequal power relationships between men and women. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. Interpretation part ii filing of, and dealing with, compliants of gender based violence 4.
The ministry of gender equality and child welfare has also recently completed renovation of shelters in six regions for victims of gender based violence. Number of acts amounting to genderbased violence 5. Thirtynine yearold sarafine kaiko uses her walker to make her way to the counter of the gender based violence unit at. It has also been described as a gender based crime where the majority of abusers are men and the majority of victims are women. The namibian recently published an article summarising some of the notable judgements that came from the courts in 2009 delays erode justice in 2009, the namibian, friday, january 8. Facilitator leads a brainstorming session to create a list of words that describe genderbased violence. The police genderbased violence protection unit in windhoek gets more than 200 reports of cases under the domestic violence.
450 502 1024 422 862 1488 1484 799 835 283 1151 1167 371 425 1114 220 791 1536 794 337 936 1064 1023 432 1323 636 823 936 1302 89 451 117 1289 414 669 730 248 850 76 296 372 962 330 392 987 587 913